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Reporting frameworks for Circular Economy

Leaning into the circular economy presents manufacturing leaders with an achievable strategic pathway to our collective net zero targets. The transition, however, necessitates not only the adoption of circular practices but also robust reporting mechanisms to gauge effectiveness, drive improvements, and communicate progress.


Here, we delve deeper into the essential reporting frameworks and provide practical advice for integrating these into your operations.

Circular Economy

The circular economy challenges the traditional linear model of "take-make-dispose" by emphasising resource efficiency, waste reduction, and the regeneration of natural systems.


For manufacturers, this means redesigning products for longer life, promoting reuse and recycling, and minimising environmental impacts.


Effective reporting in this area involves accurately tracking these efforts and their outcomes, offering insights into both operational and environmental performance.


Reporting Frameworks

Several frameworks guide businesses in reporting circular economy activities.


Choosing the right one—or combination—depends on your specific goals, industry standards, and stakeholder expectations.


Global Reporting Initiative (GRI):

  • The GRI Standards are globally recognized for sustainability reporting, offering metrics that encompass circular economy principles such as waste management and material efficiency.

  • Practical Steps: Begin by integrating GRI standards relevant to your industry, focusing on those that measure the lifecycle impacts of products, resource recovery, and waste reduction. Engage with stakeholders to determine which areas of circular economy reporting are most relevant to them and use the GRI framework to structure these elements in your reports.

Ellen MacArthur Foundation’s circular indicators:

  • These indicators are tailored for measuring circular economy progress, helping businesses quantify the circularity of products, services, and overall business models.

  • Practical Steps: Utilize the Circularity Indicators Tool offered by the Ellen MacArthur Foundation to assess your products and services. This tool can guide you in measuring how well your business is performing against circular economy principles, identifying areas for improvement and showcasing progress in reducing environmental impacts.

CDP:

  • CDP’s reporting platform has expanded to cover aspects related to the circular economy, focusing on resource management and waste reduction’s role in lowering emissions.

  • Practical Steps: Participate in CDP’s annual disclosure process to benchmark your company against peers and gain insights into circular economy practices that can reduce emissions. The detailed questionnaires can also help structure your internal data collection processes, ensuring you capture the necessary information for effective circular economy reporting.

Implementing Circular Economy Reporting


Aligning Reporting with Strategic Goals:

  • Ensure your circular economy reporting efforts are tightly aligned with your business strategy and sustainability goals. This alignment helps to clarify the purpose of your reporting, guiding the selection of frameworks and metrics that best reflect your strategic priorities.

  • Practical Steps: Establish a cross-functional team involving sustainability, operations, and strategy departments to oversee the integration of circular economy reporting into broader business objectives.

Stakeholder Engagement


  • Understanding the information needs of your key stakeholders—customers, investors, suppliers, and regulators—is crucial for effective reporting. Their insights can also inform your circular economy strategies and highlight areas of concern or interest.

  • Practical Steps: Conduct stakeholder surveys or workshops to gather feedback on your circular economy initiatives and reporting priorities. This engagement can reveal valuable perspectives on improving your circular practices and enhancing report transparency.

Data Collection and Analysis:

  • Accurate data collection is the backbone of meaningful reporting. Establish procedures for regularly collecting data on key metrics such as material reuse rates, waste reduction achievements, and lifecycle impacts.

  • Practical Steps: Leverage technology solutions like EMS software to streamline data collection across different operations. Regularly review data collection methods to ensure they remain relevant and accurately reflect your circular economy activities.

Transparent Communication:

  • Clearly and transparently communicating your circular economy progress is vital for building trust with stakeholders. This includes not only successes but also challenges and areas for improvement.

  • Practical Steps: Develop a dedicated section in your annual sustainability report for circular economy efforts, using infographics and case studies to illustrate progress. Additionally, consider regular updates through newsletters or dedicated sustainability sections on your website to keep stakeholders informed between reporting periods.


For manufacturing leaders, reporting on circular economy initiatives offers a way to showcase commitment to sustainability, drive operational improvements, and engage with stakeholders on environmental issues. By carefully selecting appropriate reporting frameworks and following through with thorough data collection, analysis, and transparent communication, manufacturers can effectively demonstrate their progress towards a more sustainable, circular business model. The journey towards full circularity is complex, but through diligent reporting and stakeholder engagement, manufacturers can navigate this transition successfully, positioning themselves as leaders in sustainable manufacturing.

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